0.2% Floodplain
The area of land that has a 0.2% chance of being flooded from a bayou, stream, or creek in a given year. It is commonly referred to as a 500-year floodplain.
Alternatives
A combination of one or more components that provide a complete plan to reduce flood damages.
1% Floodplain
The area of land that has a 1% chance of being flooded from a bayou, stream, or creek in a given year. It is commonly referred to as a 100-year floodplain.
0.2% Rainfall
An amount of rain having a 0.2% chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year. Also known as a 500-year rainfall
1% Rainfall
An amount of rain having a 1% chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year. Also known as a 100-year rainfall.
Appraisal
A written estimate of the value of an asset or property prepared by a qualified, independent party.
Base Flood
A flood that has a 1% chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year. Also referred to as a 1% or 100-year flood.
Base Flood Elevation
The elevation above the average sea level that waters from a 100-year flood will reach along a creek or bayou. These elevations are mapped out to create floodplains.
Benefit-to-Cost Ratio
Represents the overall efficiency of a plan and is determined by dividing the value of the annual benefit by the annual cost.
Bridge Modification
The replacement, extension, or reinforcement of a bridge in order to remove an impediment to flow or accommodate a channel enlargement.
Buyout
The elimination of potential flood damages to nearby structures by acquiring and removing them.
Bypass Channel
The construction of a new channel in order to convey stormwater runoff around the area.
Capacity
The measure of water capable of flowing through a channel or how much water a detention facility holds.
Capital Improvement Program (CIP)
Shows the schedule and projected funding for flood damage reduction projects.
Cellular Concrete Mats
A mat of interlocking concrete puzzle-type blocks that are placed as a lining on the sides and bottom of a channel. These mats increase the efficiency of the stormwater flow in the channel, while allowing vegetation to still grow.
Channel Modification
A man-made change to the channel’s characteristics, typically to reduce flood damages.
Citizens Advisory Committee
A group of stakeholders who meet regularly to discuss items of importance relative to Harris County Flood Control District activities, such as a study, design, construction project or maintenance practice.